This edited book provides ready-to-use engaging curriculum units for an integrated approach to teaching English language arts and U.S. history in grades 4-12. The purpose is to promote social justice and activism while building critical literacies students need in the 21st Century. Through implementing the curriculum units in this book, teachers and students can challenge inequities and promote activism.

A central goal of this project is to represent and empower marginalized students. The traditional curriculum presents one view, one story as the only story, and one people as the norm. This book intentionally centers the experiences of Black, Indigenous, People of Color (BIPOC) and other marginalized communities. In addition to expanding the curriculum to include all people, educating students about issues of injustice in the U.S. will enable them to enact change.

Additionally, this book serves to educate all students by exposure to central issues in past and present society. By creating space for a multicultural perspective, this curriculum may reduce the friction that occurs when encountering those whose lived experiences and perspectives do not align with ones own. By educating students about the privileges they have not examined, teachers can foster empathy and empower allies.

Mary Amanda (Mandy) Stewart is Associate Professor of Literacy at Texas Womans University and the co-author ofBut Does This Work English Learners? A Guide for ELA Teachers, Grades 6-12.

Christina Salazar is school librarian, former high school teacher, and doctoral student at Texas Womans University.

Christina Thomas is a teachers and doctoral student at Texas Womans University.

Victor Antonio Lozada is a music educator and doctoral candidate at Texas Womans University

Foreword: Tiffany Flowers

Introduction: Mary Amanda Stewart

Part 1: Effects and Transactions of Expansion, Colonialism, and Migration

Chapter 1: Colonialism and Native American Resiliency: Patricia Flint and Mariannella Núñez

Chapter 2: Modern-day Colonialism: D.C., Puerto Rico, and Other U.S. Territories: Marlene

Walker

Chapter 3: Immigration: The Fabric of Our Nation: Yismelle Dúran

Part 2: The Influences of Latin America on U.S. Culture and Society

Chapter 4: Latinx Influencers: Past and Present Contributions to Americas Greatness: Margarita Ramos-Rivera

Chapter 5: Latinas as Change-agents: Feminist Activism in the U.S: Joan Borda

Part 3: Americas Original Sin: Understanding and Responding to Racism

Chapter 6: Antiracism: Understanding our History to Co-create a Better Future: Christina Thomas and Victor Lozada

Chapter 7: Redlining: A Mechanism of Systemic Racism: Christina Salazar

Chapter 8: Cultural (Mis)representations in the Media: Challenging Hegemonic Ideas: Phyliciá Anderson

Part 4: Exploring the Diverse Lived Experiences of Modern-day Adolescents

Chapter 9: The Death of Childhood: Mass Shootings in the United States: Christina Thomas

Chapter 10: Rap Music: Leveraging Hip Hop Culture to Empower: Victor Lozada

Chapter 11: Consent Isnt Complicated: The Implications of the #MeToo Movement: Christina Thomas

Chapter 12: See Us: LGBTQ+ Issues for Representation, Empathy, and Justice: Christina Salazar

Afterword: Isabel Morales